How shamanism and group selection may reveal the origins of schizophrenia
Abstract
Schizophrenia, with its apparent genetic basis, persists despite demonstrating impaired fecundity. Although this has been considered paradoxical, a similar paradigm is observed elsewhere in nature. Honey bee colonies possess sterile task specialists whose presence can best be understood by the evolutionary principle of group selection. Group selection may be pertinent to human history and consequently schizophrenia could represent an ancient form of behavioral specialization. Shamanism and religion demonstrate some similarities to psychosis and may provide clues regarding the origins of schizophrenia.
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- f1 Correspondence to: Dr J. Polimeni, 771 Bannatyne Ave., Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3E 3N4, Canada. Phone: +204787-7949; Fax: +204787-7480.
PII: S0306-9877(01)91504-X
doi:10.1054/mehy.2001.1504
© 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
