Biophotons, microtubules and CNS, is our brain a “Holographic computer”?
Received 20 August 2003; accepted 19 October 2003.
Abstract
Several experiments show that there is a cell to cell communication by light in different cell types. This article describes theoretical mechanisms and subcellular structures that could be involved in this phenomenon. Special consideration is given to the nervous system, since it would have excellent conditions for such mechanisms. Neurons are large colourless cells with wide arborisations, have an active metabolism generating photons, contain little pigment, and have a prominent cytoskeleton consisting of hollow microtubules. As brain and spinal cord are protected from environmental light by bone and connective tissue, the signal to noise ratio should be high for photons as signal. Fluorescent and absorbing substances should interfere with such a communication system. Of all biogenic amines nature has chosen the ones with the strongest fluorescence as neurotransmitters for mood reactions: serotonin, dopamine and norepinephrine. If these mechanisms are of relevance our brain would have to be looked upon as a “holographic computer”.
aDepartement of General Psychiatry, University of Vienna, 1090 Waehringer Gürtel 18-20, Austria
bAtomic Institute of the University of Vienna, A-1020 Schuettelstrasse 121, Austria