Medical Hypotheses
Volume 70, Issue 1 , Pages 182-185, 2008

Humans cannot consciously generate random numbers sequences: Polemic study

  • Małgorzata Figurska

      Affiliations

    • Institute of Fundamental Technological Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. Świętokrzyska 21, 00-049 Warsaw, Poland
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author. Tel.: +48 228261281x251.
  • ,
  • Maciej Stańczyk

      Affiliations

    • Institute of Fundamental Technological Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. Świętokrzyska 21, 00-049 Warsaw, Poland
  • ,
  • Kamil Kulesza

      Affiliations

    • Institute of Fundamental Technological Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. Świętokrzyska 21, 00-049 Warsaw, Poland
    • Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
    • Part of the work on the paper was done when the author was visiting scholar at Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics.

Received 17 May 2007; accepted 30 June 2007. published online 24 September 2007.

Summary 

It is widely believed, that randomness exists in Nature. In fact such an assumption underlies many scientific theories and is embedded in the foundations of quantum mechanics. Assuming that this hypothesis is valid one can use natural phenomena, like radioactive decay, to generate random numbers. Today, computers are capable of generating the so-called pseudorandom numbers. Such series of numbers are only seemingly random (bias in the randomness quality can be observed). Question whether people can produce random numbers, has been investigated by many scientists in the recent years. The paper “Humans can consciously generate random numbers sequences…” published recently in Medical Hypotheses made claims that were in many ways contrary to state of art; it also stated far-reaching hypotheses. So, we decided to repeat the experiments reported, with special care being taken of proper laboratory procedures. Here, we present the results and discuss possible implications in computer and other sciences.

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PII: S0306-9877(07)00480-X

doi:10.1016/j.mehy.2007.06.038

Medical Hypotheses
Volume 70, Issue 1 , Pages 182-185, 2008